What does the Communicative Approach focus on in language teaching?

The Communicative Approach focuses on interaction and communication as the primary means of language learning. This approach emphasizes the ability to convey meaning and engage in meaningful conversations, reflecting real-life interactions. It prioritizes teaching students how to use the language effectively in various contexts, rather than focusing solely on the memorization of vocabulary or strict adherence to grammar rules.

In this approach, learners practice language through communicative activities, such as role-plays, discussions, and problem-solving tasks. The goal is to develop proficiency in using the language to express thoughts, ask questions, and engage with others, which fosters a more practical understanding and fluency. By centering on communication, learners can build confidence and competence in using the language in everyday situations.