Which of the following activities can help improve students’ reading comprehension?

Using graphic organizers is an effective strategy to enhance students' reading comprehension because they visually represent information and help students organize and integrate new knowledge with what they already know. Graphic organizers allow learners to break down complex texts into manageable parts, highlighting main ideas, supporting details, and relationships among concepts. This structured approach encourages critical thinking and makes it easier for students to synthesize information, draw conclusions, and enhance retention.

In contrast, memorization of facts may provide short-term understanding but does not facilitate deeper comprehension or the ability to analyze or apply information. Teaching vocabulary in isolation can hinder students from understanding how words function within a text, and assigning unrelated reading material does not support contextual learning or engagement with content, which are essential for building comprehension skills.